Features Archives - Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation https://fmino.gov.ng/contents/features/ Wed, 27 Mar 2024 02:53:00 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.4.3 What the Renewed Hope Infrastructure Fund Means https://fmino.gov.ng/what-the-renewed-hope-infrastructure-fund-means/ Tue, 26 Mar 2024 02:41:15 +0000 https://fmino.gov.ng/?p=25914 Background: Nigeria needs $35 billion yearly, up till 2040, to cover its infrastructure expenditure. President Muhammadu Buhari, realising that the government could not meet this huge cost, established the Presidential Infrastructure Development Fund (PIDF), with National Sovereign Wealth Authority, playing a vital role. The PIDF helped in the realisation of critical projects, such as the […]

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Background:

Nigeria needs $35 billion yearly, up till 2040, to cover its infrastructure expenditure.

President Muhammadu Buhari, realising that the government could not meet this huge cost, established the Presidential Infrastructure Development Fund (PIDF), with National Sovereign Wealth Authority, playing a vital role.

The PIDF helped in the realisation of critical projects, such as the Second Niger Bridge and the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway.

But the PIDF faced funding constraints, delays in project execution, leading to rising costs of materials, bureaucratic and institutional challenges.

Enter the RHIDF.

These challenges are what President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Infrastructure Development Fund (RHIDF) seeks to overcome.

It was unanimously approved on Monday 25 March by the Federal Executive Council.

As conceived, it is a game-changing, innovative and transformative Fund that will drive economic growth in road, rail construction, agriculture, aviation, education, health, energy and technology.

It will provide the elixir for critical national projects that will accelerate infrastructure and economic development in all parts of the country.

With eyes on raising N20 Trillion, about $14 billion take-off capital, the Fund will support projects that will promote growth, “enhance local value-addition through backward, forward and parallel linkages.”

Employment opportunities also will be created and exports promoted.

For instance, a core focus of the Fund will be to enhance agricultural value chain to boost food security.

By fortifying agricultural infrastructure, the Fund will ensure that post-harvest losses are reduced and food supply chains strengthened.

Among the projects being targeted are major road networks, such as the Lagos-Calabar Coastal highway, Sokoto-Badagry Expressway, Lagos-Kano and Eastern Rail Lines. Ports and aviation facilities will be modernized.

The Fund will cast its net for investment capital wider than the PIDF.

It targets Pension Funds, Concessionary Loans, Insurance companies, sovereign wealth funds, private sector arms of multilateral development institutions, bilateral private sector investors.

Other financing sources are individual investors, including the Diaspora Nigerians, endowments and equity funds.

At the Federal Executive Council meeting on Monday, where the Fund was first tabled before members prior to its approval, President Bola Tinubu explained the rationale for its conception.

He said the Fund, which will be managed by a Director-General, will be domiciled in the Presidency. It will cut through bureaucratic bottlenecks that usually delay implementation of good projects.

President Tinubu cited the Lagos Metropolitan Area Transport Authority (LAMATA), which he conceived during his tenure as Lagos governor in 2004, and how the agency midwifed two rail lines and executed some of the important road networks in the metropolis.

Many members of the Council applauded the initiative after it was presented by the Chairman of the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), Zacch Adedeji.

President Tinubu is desirous of bequeathing a legacy of socially and economically impactful policies, such as student loans, social security for the unemployed and consumer credit.

Bayo Onanuga
Special Adviser to the President on Information & Strategy

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One Year of unflinching Counter Terrorism efforts in Nigeria https://fmino.gov.ng/one-year-of-unflinching-counter-terrorism-efforts-in-nigeria/ Mon, 25 Mar 2024 01:31:01 +0000 https://fmino.gov.ng/?p=25848 By Towoju, Raphael B.,SO Stratcom, NCTC. For over a decade now, Nigeria, as common to many countries of the world, has been faced with terrorism, banditry, cultism, violent extremism and other violent crimes. These had not only impacted negatively on the socio-economic lives of the people but also dealt a great blow on the overall […]

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By Towoju, Raphael B.,
SO Stratcom, NCTC.

For over a decade now, Nigeria, as common to many countries of the world, has been faced with terrorism, banditry, cultism, violent extremism and other violent crimes. These had not only impacted negatively on the socio-economic lives of the people but also dealt a great blow on the overall development of the country.

Several efforts have been made by successive administrations to get out of the quagmire, part of which was the repositioning of the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) with the unveiling of the National Counter Terrorism Centre on 21 March 2023, in line with the provisions of the Terrorism Protection and Prohibition Act (2022).

Situated at the Three Arms Zone in Abuja, the NCTC was established to lead the national efforts to combat terrorism, prevent and counter violent extremism by coordinating and integrating international support with national multi-stakeholders’ joint terrorism analysis, information and intelligence sharing and related activities to implement whole-of-Government and Whole-of-Society approaches to secure the national Counter terrorism objectives.

The National Counter Terrorism Centre has proven to be “Centre of Excellence for Counter Terrorism activities in Nigeria and mobilise a stronger response to counter all forms of terrorism and violent extremism in line with its vision. The Centre employs coordinated actions based on knowledge derived from research and innovation to meet the dynamism of terrorism threat environment and strengthen collaborative partnership to attain terror free nation and world.” The NCTC under the leadership of the National Coordinator, Rear Admiral YEM Musa (rtd), PhD, has shown unwavering commitment to meeting the yearnings of Nigerians in ensuring peace and security in the land through a coordinated approach involving relevant Government Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs), State Governments, Civil Society Organisations, International Organisations, research institutions, the media and a host of others.

It is worthy of note that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu did not hesitate to align with the vision of the Centre which he demonstrated just few days (5 June 2023 to be precise) after his inauguration as the President and Commander- in-Chief of the Armed Forces, Federal Republic of Nigeria on 29 May, 2023, by paying a working visit to the ONSA where he inspected the new facilities and made some declarations to show the readiness of the new administration to rid the nation of all forms of violent extremisms saying and I quote:

“Security shall be the top priority of our administration because neither prosperity nor justice can prevail amidst insecurity and violence.

“Terrorism is an effective danger to democracy; terrorism is also an effective danger to development as it had consistently reversed the gains in development and increased instability in families and communities.

“Growth and prosperity cannot be achieved until terrorism is totally eliminated.

“Terrorism is a global threat that must be fought with adequate knowledge, national efforts combined with international collaborations.

“Counter terrorism that is not backed by adequate knowledge, coordination, intelligence and information sharing is not going to be of any service to any nation.

“We will consistently need to critically examine the where, how and when of terrorism in order to develop effective solutions.” End of quote.

The president urged all the security agencies in the country to work in synergy through proper information, intelligence gathering and sharing for the sole aim of strengthening the security and stability of the country. To show his unflinching commitment to national security, Mr. President appointed a seasoned lawyer and anti-corruption crusader, Mallam Nuhu Ribadu as the National Security Adviser (NSA). As the NSA, Mr. Ribadu is responsible for advising the president on all matters relating to the security of Nigeria and its citizens. He also coordinates the activities of the various security agencies and intelligence services such as the Defence Intelligence Agency (DIA), the National Intelligence Agency (NIA), the Department of State Services (DSS), the Nigeria Police Force (NPF), among others.

Under his supervision, the NCTC has recorded some remarkable achievements. It has among others, attracted high level officials from regional and global partners as well as organisations, including the United Nations Office of Counter Terrorism (UNOCT), United Nations Office on Drugs and Crimes (UNODC), and the UK Government, seeking partnership with Nigeria to engender peace and stability from the harrowing experience occasioned by the non-state armed groups.

The NCTC has been actively involved in prosecuting cases of terrorism and terrorism financing by working closely with law prosecuting authorities, law enforcement agencies, financial institutions, and international partners, Federal Ministry of Justice, NFIU along with other Ministries, Departments and Agencies. The successful prosecution of individuals involved in financing terrorism has not only dismantled financial networks but has also served as deterrence to potential supporters of terrorism.

Just recently, in February 2024, Nigeria hosted the second edition of the UK-Nigeria Security and Defence Partnership Dialogue as a follow-up to the earlier one held in February 2022 in London where the two nations agreed to strengthen their cooperation in the areas of countering terrorism, violent extremism and other related crimes.

One can authoritatively confirm that though we are not where we want to be yet, but the nation’s efforts in countering terrorism and violent extremism have yielded fruits with mass surrender of over 120,000 former combatants in the north east, the recovery of territories which were previously under the control of terrorists by the nation’s gallant security agencies as well as the successful prosecution of over 360 terrorist suspects.

It is also pertinent to note that with the numerous achievements in the last one year, there are still challenges. However, it is certain that the challenges are not insurmountable. Through collaboration, enhanced legal frameworks, successful prosecutions, local and international cooperation, public awareness and a dedicated focus on the future, the NCTC-ONSA will continue to strengthen Nigeria’s efforts to counter terrorism and ensure justice in accordance with the global best practices.

Long live the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

By Towoju, Raphael B.,
SO Stratcom, NCTC.

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Counter Terrorism: NCTC-ONSA and the Winning Character https://fmino.gov.ng/counter-terrorism-nctc-onsa-and-the-winning-character/ Wed, 20 Mar 2024 09:26:03 +0000 https://fmino.gov.ng/?p=25735 Abu, I. Michael Some persons have clamoured for declaration of a state of emergency on our security situation, recent call on this was made by the National President of the Nigeria Union of Teachers (NUT), Mr. Audu Amba at the NUT’s 6th Annual Solemn Assembly held in Abuja. The insecurity in the country is endemic […]

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Abu, I. Michael

Some persons have clamoured for declaration of a state of emergency on our security situation, recent call on this was made by the National President of the Nigeria Union of Teachers (NUT), Mr. Audu Amba at the NUT’s 6th Annual Solemn Assembly held in Abuja. The insecurity in the country is endemic no doubt, and the comments being expressed by concerned individuals and groups are explicitly not unwarranted. However, I don’t think that the Federal Government under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is unworried over the issue; some actions being taken by his government allude to the seriousness of the attention being given to matters of national security.

Some of the steps taken by President Tinubu to address the security challenges include increased funding to defence and security operations; strong urge for synergy among defence and all other security forces in the country; purchase of 4 Diamond Surveillance Aircrafts; and the induction of 2 TK 129-ATAK Helicopters and a King Air360i Aircraft at Nigerian Air Force Base in Makurdi, Benue State.  To further boost the fight against kidnapping, the president in January gave an emergency approval for the procurement of Digital Tracking Devices for effective combat against kidnappers and other armed criminals in Abuja and its environs.

The facets of security indicate that it is a whole lot of affairs. My recent exploration throw up at me some knowledge that were hitherto hidden to me because my depiction of security was confined to the military, police, intelligence and other law enforcement agencies. The idea of national security has both military and nonmilitary dimensions. National security encompasses the military, border, geostrategic, demographic, cyber, resource, information and many areas relating to socioeconomic matters, the grasp of all these will enable us appreciate the enormous and significant responsibilities of the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) which also coordinates defence and security operations in Nigeria.

From my perspective, the proper management of the interesting multiple aspects of human and environmental protection will help towards the development of effective governance system and national security of Nigeria. The goal of the national security of any known country of the world is to protect the lives of the citizens; secure the country’s sovereignty; ensures the promotion of the country’s fundamental rights, needs, values and institutions. There could be more, I believe!

To me, the sheer awareness of this fact by President Tinubu necessitated his choice of Malam Nuhu Ribadu as the National Security Adviser (NSA). The NSA advises the President and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria daily or from time-to-time on intelligence activities and issues of national security; makes recommendations on defence, police and other security related matters; and ensures the organization, guidance and harmonization of national security polices, strategies and efforts among others. From the activities of the National Counter Terrorism Centre (NCTC) being coordinated by Rear Admiral YEM Musa (rtd), ONSA has continued to generate intelligence for informed decisions and formulations of policy options for our defence and other security engagements.

Under the incumbent NSA, the security forces are more coordinated in their operations against the terrorists and other armed criminals targeting innocent citizens in parts of the country. Inter-agency rivalry has largely been deracinated and the synergy encouraged by President Tinubu Administration is paying off. While much still need to be done, ONSA leadership deserves a pat on the back because the insurgents and several armed groups carrying out acts of terrorism can be said to have been decapitated reasonably compared to the past.

The sublime drive of ONSA in the recent and the winning character of the military and other security forces in the war against terrorists and their likes find expression in courage; the elements of courage are commitment and endurance. Every profession has its courage including the military and other security forces. Physical, emotional and social courage are proper for the military and other security personnel, but most importantly is moral courage which in my opinion has been the driving force of Malam Ribadu’s leadership. I also believe that he has rub off the oil of moral courage on ONSA, the military and every other crime fighting organizations in the country.

When a person’s integrity is not in doubt, the person will always act without fear or favour; such a person is likely to deliver justifiably, impartially, and unambiguously. And no matter what, such a person will win people’s admiration; and majority of the people will have no choice but to praise his moral courage. Nigeria, I am certain can boast of people with moral courage. Some of the good things about moral courage are that it radiates confidence and weakens enemies, better put, opponents from accusing and they surreptitiously join in applauding the feats of the leader with moral courage.  Gladly, ONSA is already instilling such courage in the leaderships of our security forces.

Michael is Head,
STRATCOM, NCTC-ONSA,
Abuja

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ONSA, EU, UN Boosting Non-Kinetic Approach for Peace and stability of North East https://fmino.gov.ng/onsa-eu-un-boosting-non-kinetic-approach-for-peace-and-stability-of-north-east/ Fri, 15 Mar 2024 03:45:11 +0000 https://fmino.gov.ng/?p=25621 By Abu, I. Michael Peace and the tranquil environs of the northeast of Nigeria eluded with the activities of non-state armed groups heaping grave consequences on the socioeconomic activities of encompassing states of especially Adamawa, Borno and Yobe since the rise of non-state armed groups in 2009. Peace and the tranquil environs of the northeast […]

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By Abu, I. Michael

Peace and the tranquil environs of the northeast of Nigeria eluded with the activities of non-state armed groups heaping grave consequences on the socioeconomic activities of encompassing states of especially Adamawa, Borno and Yobe since the rise of non-state armed groups in 2009.

Peace and the tranquil environs of the northeast of Nigeria eluded with the activities of non-state armed groups heaping grave consequences on the socioeconomic activities of encompassing states of especially Adamawa, Borno and Yobe since the rise of non-state armed groups in 2009.

The Bola Ahmed Tinubu-led Federal Government through the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) is impudently taking on the issues attempting to jeopardize national security and unity headlong with the use of both kinetic and non-kinetic approaches.

In collaboration with domestic and international organizations including state governments, ONSA’s National Counter Terrorism Centre (NCTC) is lopping terrorism, violent extremism and basing peace for the stability of not just the northeastern areas, but also promoting the ideals of social justice across the country through non-kinetic approach.

To further boost the efforts of the NCTC and its partners towards achieving peace and stability for sustainable development, the National Security Adviser (NSA), Mallam Nuhu Ribadu on behalf of the Nigerian Government recently launched the European Union (EU) Support for the Disengagement, Review, Reintegration and Reconciliation (SD3R) project for persons formerly associated with Non-State Armed Groups (NSAGs) in the North East Nigeria.

In his speech, the NSA pledged that ONSA would always ensure effective coordination as enshrined in the Terrorism Prevention and Prohibition Act 2022, Policy Framework and National Action Plan for Preventing and Countering Violent Extremism and other relevant policy documents. Mallam Ribadu also pledged the sheer commitment of the Federal Government to the promotion of non-kinetic approach towards addressing terrorism and violent extremism.

He said the establishment of NCTC and other efforts demonstrated the genuine commitment of the Nigerian Government to sufficiently address terrorism and violent extremism adding that its continued support to NCTC and its partners was to enhance robust security, successful reintegration of persons formally associated with non-state armed groups, and increase capacities for promotion of social justice in the country.

While thanking the EU and the consortium of the UN agencies (International Organization for Migration, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, UNDP and UNICEF) for providing funds for the implementation of the EU SD3R project in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe States, he commended the National Coordinator of NCTC, Rear Admiral YEM Musa (rtd) for his tact and commitment to issues of national security.

In his vote of thanks, Admiral Musa noted that the EU SD3R project reflected 3 major lines of efforts with an assurance that victims would also get justice as he explained the importance of non-kinetic approach in addressing matters of terrorism and violent extremism.

He mentioned that an all-encompassing committee would be constituted for the implementation of the project with serious emphasis on monitoring and evaluation in order to ensure transparency and accountability. He reiterated the success story so far recorded with the Borno State model because of Governor Babagana Umara Zulum’s passion for the use of non-kinetic approach in the prosecution of the war against terrorism and violent extremism, as well as acknowledge the support and commitment of Governor Ahmadu Umaru Fintiri of Adamawa State; and that of Yobe State, Governor Mai Mala Buni. He pointed out that it was important for people to work in unison with the government for the realization of any meaningful results.

A cross section of dignitaries during the launch of the EU SD3R

The NCTC National Coordinator then expressed deep appreciation to the NSA for his commitment to the use of both kinetic and non-kinetic approaches including other inclusive means in tackling insecurity in the country. He thanked the EU and the consortium of UN agencies for their genuine support and for providing funds for the projects including the ambassadors of various countries and other diplomats who demonstrated that support by their presence.

Borno State Governor, and Chairman, Northeast Governors’ Forum, Prof. Babagana Zulum commended ONSA for supporting the non-kinetic approach in addressing the security challenges affecting the northeastern states of the country, noting that the Borno State approach incorporated various aspects including social and economic dimensions. He pledged his political will and commitment and those of his Adamawa and Yobe counterparts to the EU SD3R project.

Speaking in the same vein, Ambassador Samuela Isopi of the EU reechoed the much that could be achieved through healings and reconciliation in the northeast sub region if all parties worked together and leverage on their expertise. Ambassador Isopi said EU was glad to support the initiative with the hope of promoting peace, building bridges of unity and mending broken hearts.

According to her, the project formed part of the broader EU commitment to the Lake Chad region which amounted to 2.5billion Euros since 2014, appreciating the support of the consortium of the 4 UN agencies to the project.

In his remarks, the Chief of Mission, International Organization for Migration, Laurent M. J. Boeck expressed joy for witnessing the launch of the project which he described as the signature for a pragmatic action towards dealing with terrorism and violent extremism in the northeastern part of Nigeria. He commended the governors of the 3 states in which the project would be implemented and pledged the continuous support of the IOM. According to him, peace is an indispensable ingredient for development, noting that the project is transformative, and he urged all stakeholders to work together for the success of the initiative.

Signed:

Abu, I. Michael
Head, STRATCOM
NCTC, ONSA

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Tinubu: Weathering the Storm for Calmer Future https://fmino.gov.ng/tinubu-weathering-the-storm-for-calmer-future/ Fri, 15 Mar 2024 03:11:32 +0000 https://fmino.gov.ng/?p=25659 President Tinubu, the visionary leader of Nigeria, has been steadfast in his intentions to make Nigeria a better place for all. Despite the challenges faced by the country, President Tinubu remains focused on his eight priority areas, which include food security, ending poverty, economic growth and job creation, access to capital, inclusivity, fairness and the […]

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President Tinubu, the visionary leader of Nigeria, has been steadfast in his intentions to make Nigeria a better place for all. Despite the challenges faced by the country, President Tinubu remains focused on his eight priority areas, which include food security, ending poverty, economic growth and job creation, access to capital, inclusivity, fairness and the rule of law, and anti-corruption measures. These priority areas are closely linked to the ministerial deliverables of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development, as well as its key reform areas.

Under the leadership of President Tinubu, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development has been given a clear mandate to address the critical issues facing Nigeria’s housing sector. The ministry’s commitment to building institutional capacity and increasing the supply of decent and affordable housing stock is a testament to President Tinubu’s determination to provide adequate housing for all Nigerians.

One of the key initiatives proposed by the ministry is the establishment of the National Social Housing Fund (NSHF). This fund aims to provide financial support to low-income earners and vulnerable groups, ensuring that they have access to affordable housing. By prioritizing this initiative, President Tinubu recognizes the importance of inclusive housing policies and the need to support those who are most in need.

Another vital aspect of the ministry’s agenda is land reforms. President Tinubu understands that secure land ownership rights are essential for economic development and the growth of the housing sector. By streamlining land acquisition processes and establishing clear land tenure systems, President Tinubu aims to provide a stable foundation for the housing industry to flourish.

The ministry has also proposed the establishment of six building materials manufacturing hubs in the country’s six geopolitical zones. This initiative aligns with President Tinubu’s vision to boost economic growth and job creation. By promoting local production of building materials, Nigeria can reduce its reliance on imports, create employment opportunities, and stimulate economic growth.

Furthermore, the development of Renewed Hope Cities and Estates showcases President Tinubu’s commitment to building sustainable and livable communities. This initiative emphasizes the need for quality infrastructure, efficient urban planning, and the provision of essential amenities. By leveraging the professionalism of the ministry’s staff and collaborating with the private sector, President Tinubu aims to create vibrant and inclusive communities that foster social cohesion and economic prosperity.

President Tinubu’s vision for Nigeria extends beyond the housing sector. His commitment to food security, ending poverty, economic growth, access to capital, inclusivity, fairness and the rule of law, and anti-corruption measures creates a holistic approach to nation-building. These priorities, coupled with the initiatives proposed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development, lay the groundwork for a calmer future for Nigeria.

As President Tinubu continues to weather the storm of challenges faced by the country, his determination to make Nigeria a better place for all remains unwavering. By aligning the administration’s priorities with the ministerial deliverables of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development, President Tinubu is paving the way for a brighter future. With the support of his dedicated ministers, Arc. Ahmed Musa Dangiwa and Abdullahi Tijjani Gwarzo, as well as the collaboration with the private sector, President Tinubu’s vision for Nigeria is well within reach.

Kabiru S. Bako
S.A Research and Documentation to the Honourable Minister of State, Housing and Urban Development.

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Revolutionizing Agriculture for Economic Diversification: Niger State in Focus https://fmino.gov.ng/revolutionizing-agriculture-for-economic-diversification-niger-state-in-focus/ Tue, 12 Mar 2024 04:38:20 +0000 https://fmino.gov.ng/?p=25510 By Sampson Ikemitang. Over the years, successive governments to address the dwindling resources accrued from Agriculture, had implemented various policies and programmes; geared towards increasing food production and reviving agriculture for sustainable growth and development of the nation. For instance, the National Accelerated Food Production Programme (NAFPP), an agricultural extension programme was initiated in 1972 […]

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By Sampson Ikemitang.

Over the years, successive governments to address the dwindling resources accrued from Agriculture, had implemented various policies and programmes; geared towards increasing food production and reviving agriculture for sustainable growth and development of the nation. For instance, the National Accelerated Food Production Programme (NAFPP), an agricultural extension programme was initiated in 1972 during General Yakubu Gowon regime. The programme was intended to bring about a significant increase in the production of maize, cassava, rice and wheat in the Northern States. It was later replicated in other States of the federation.

Other agricultural development interventions at the time include Operation Feed the Nation (OFN), established by General Olusegun Obasanjo in 1976; the Green Revolution (GR) created by Shehu Shagari in 1980; National Fadama Development Project (NFDP), launched in 1990; the Nigerian Agricultural Land Development Authority (NALDA) established in 1992 and National Special Programme of Food Security (NSPFS), launched in 2002, amongst others.

It will be recalled that before Nigeria’s independence in 1960, agriculture was the mainstay of the nation’s economy. Available data show that the contribution of agriculture to the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), at independence in 1960 stood at 60 per cent. This is typical of developing agrarian nations.

However, soon after the discovery of oil in the 1970s and the eventual ‘oil boom’, agriculture assumed a downward trend. Indeed, between 1970 and 1980, agricultural production stagnated at less than one per cent annual growth rate, at a time when the country’s population growth was between 2.5 to 3.0 per cent per annum.

Suffice it to say that in the recent past, there has been a sharp decline in export crop production while food production increased only marginally, owing to some form of neglect for agriculture. This neglect has been accentuated even in our secondary school curricula where agriculture which was hitherto, mandatory has suddenly become optional for students. The implication therefore is that the domestic food supply had to be augmented through large imports. As such, achieving food security through self-reliance and self-sufficiency for the country, as it were, has remained a pipedream; better still, wishful thinking. This is not good enough for a country that is on the threshold of global competitiveness.

Determined to reverse this ugly trend, turn around the fortunes of the people, and ostensibly return the State to the path of economic recovery and prosperity, the Niger State Governor, Mohammed Umar Bago has made agriculture one of the major focuses of his administration. He believes that the nation’s agricultural sector has enormous potential not only to ensure food availability for the nation but also to lift millions of people out of poverty, thus improving their living conditions.

That explains why the Niger State Government under his headship, has recently procured billions of naira worth of agricultural equipment and has also taken delivery of them, to diversify the agricultural value chain and scale up agricultural production, in line with the Renewed Hope Agenda of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu led administration on food security. Among these agricultural equipment received include 500 large capacity tractors, 500 harvesters of varying capacities, 200 power tillers and 1000 different agricultural and irrigation equipment.

The programme christened ‘Total Agricultural Support Programme’ (TASP) in partnership with Campo Company of Brazil is engaging in a specialized agro support programme with the Niger State Government. The airport city free zone programme which would be the biggest in Africa, according to the governor, would focus on the processing of fresh farm produce such as vegetables, fruits, and dairy products and move them from the State to other States of the federation, as well as exporting to other countries through the zone’s ecosystem.

The Governor made this disclosure recently at the International Airport Minna while conducting National leadership of the Nigerian Union of Journalists (NUJ), Comrade Chris Isiguzo around the newly acquired agricultural equipment by Niger Foods at the airport which has been completed and awaiting official flag-off by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

He said the project would prevent people from consuming blood meat but frozen meat as well as discourage the transportation of cattle out of the State. Niger State as we may be aware, sells an average of half a million cattle to Nigerians and people outside Nigeria daily. Therefore, the desire to boost the production of livestock will certainly lead to expansion and eventual diversification of the nation’s foreign exchange earnings, through the production and processing of export crops. The Bago-led administration is committed to providing farm inputs like agrochemicals, high-yielding seeds/seedlings, and irrigation systems not only to government establishments but also to individuals at no cost. This is intended to make agriculture attractive to all and sundry.

According to him, “This is going to be the biggest in Africa. This is an airport-free zone. There is a special agro-processing zone in the airport where you will have fresh vegetables, fruits and foods leaving here for everywhere in Nigeria and abroad”.

Continuing: Bago said, “We are bringing about 140 kilometres of water irrigation to this place from Shiroro Dam, and these are the people that are doing it. They are from outside the country and they are ready for the work. We are bringing 80 megawatts of power to the airport city project and we are going to attract a lot of investment to Niger State”.

“There will be a power holiday for industries that want to set up here. We can give them free-zone energy. We are housing 400 hydropower dams. We subsidize 60 per cent of the total energy consumed in Nigeria.

“So we are asking for 13.5 per cent derivation from the federal government on the power we are generating so that our people can now benefit from what we are doing”, Gov. Bago stated.

On his part, the National President of the Nigerian Union of Journalists (NUJ), Comrade Chris Isiguzo, commended the governor for this laudable initiative, noting that the project would reduce overdependence on oil revenue.

According to him, “If you go around the airport, you can see that it can compete with any other airport in Africa, and that shows that the government has invested so much in this airport, which is supposed to be federal, but the State, through this hardworking governor, has taken it upon itself to embark on this massive work.

His words: “We have looked at the governor’s idea of putting in place an agro-processing zone, a free trade zone if you like, that will operate within the airport, and that is a very great idea, an initiative by the governor. This way, the consumption of red meat and blood meat would have been a thing of the past. This is a very good thing.

“Before now, we were dependent on oil, there was a need to diversify and that is what the governor has done by focusing on agriculture”, he added.

Meanwhile, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu while flagging up the airport city processing zone project and commissioning of the remodelled International airport yesterday in Minna, charged other State Governors to convert all ungoverned spaces into mechanized farming. This, he said, would not only ensure food security for the nation but also generate employment for the teeming youths as well as clear banditry.

Given the foregoing, one can safely conclude without any fear of contradiction that the country will experience a remarkable agricultural revolution, if two-thirds of the States of the federation i.e 24 States with comparative advantage in agriculture, given their expanse of arable land, will dare to venture into mechanized agriculture.

Unarguably, investing in agriculture is the way to go. It will not only create employment and ensure food security for the country but also feed Africa and the rest of the world. Now that Gov. Bago is blazing the trail in agriculture, let other State Governments borrow a leaf from his laudable initiative, intending to lift people out of poverty, thus taking our dear nation to the imaginary land of promise –Eldorado.

Sampson Ikemitang writes from Nigeria Integrated Water Resources Management Commission,
Abuja.

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The Role of Entrepreneurship in PWD’s Community https://fmino.gov.ng/the-role-of-entrepreneurship-in-pwds-community/ Sat, 02 Mar 2024 21:35:47 +0000 https://fmino.gov.ng/?p=25278 By Patience Daniel Ochigbo Entrepreneurship is the ability and readiness to create, develop and manage a business enterprise with the aim of generating profits or creating value. The subject of disability has risen to be a topic of importance in recent times, various agencies and world bodies have great interest in this community. One of […]

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By Patience Daniel Ochigbo

Entrepreneurship is the ability and readiness to create, develop and manage a business enterprise with the aim of generating profits or creating value.

The subject of disability has risen to be a topic of importance in recent times, various agencies and world bodies have great interest in this community.

One of the subjects taken into consideration, is entrepreneurship for persons with disability (pwd) which is a pivotal means to empower Pwd’s and increase their self power and self reliance.More often than not,the employability rate of pwd is low, which gives reasons why entrepreneurship should be massively encouraged amongst persons with disabilities.

Moreso, self employment for some persons with disability is an important financial option which is appropriate, because it provides more flexibility than paid employment in terms of workload, work schedule and work location which allows better management of disability and lifestyle.

Notwithstanding,there are challenges and common problems encountered by Pwd’s in venturing into entrepreneurship which are: lack of entrepreneural education, discrimination, difficulty in raising capital, poor implementation of legislation.

However, there are potential solutions to these challenges, which includes: The enactment and enforcement of legislation favourable for Pwd’s to thrive in entrepreneurship, Good educational investment, provision of accommodating environment, adequate financing and provision of assistive technology amongst others.

Apparently,the Nigerian government under the administration of President Ahmed Bola Tinubu through the office of SSAP on disability and equal opportunities, in line with the renewed hope agenda has taken the “bull by its horn” to ensure Pwd’s under the Small and Medium Enterprise Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN) are beneficiaries of empowerment programme which reflects the ethos of social inclusion and empowerment the government strives to Foster.

In conclusion, entrepreneurship for Pwd’s is a productive venture that gives ample opportunity to train and acquire skills for self development, which in turn promotes the nation’s economy.

By
Patience Daniel Ochigbo
Head, press and public Relations
OSSAP on disability and equal opportunities.

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Indiscriminate Boreholes Drilling, Threat to Underground Water and Sustainable Development https://fmino.gov.ng/indiscriminate-boreholes-drilling-threat-to-underground-water-and-sustainable-development/ Tue, 20 Feb 2024 19:42:00 +0000 https://fmino.gov.ng/?p=25019 By Sampson Ikemitang Over the years, the indiscriminate drilling of boreholes in the country, especially the urban centres has remained a hydra-headed challenge to the government. Indeed, the trend is unabated. It threatens not only our environment and water security but also, the well-being of communities in the nation. In the recent past, the situation […]

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By Sampson Ikemitang

Over the years, the indiscriminate drilling of boreholes in the country, especially the urban centres has remained a hydra-headed challenge to the government. Indeed, the trend is unabated. It threatens not only our environment and water security but also, the well-being of communities in the nation. In the recent past, the situation has been exacerbated due to citizens’ limited and inadequate access to safe, clean and portable water, occasioned by rapid population growth. That explains why citizens have resorted to drilling boreholes indiscriminately, in an attempt to provide and improve water supply for their daily needs.

It will be recalled that some experts in the water resources sector opined that over 110, 000 boreholes have been drilled within the Federal Capital Territory, FCT, while more than 330, 000 metric tons of water are extracted daily from the holes. They have therefore warned that indiscriminate drilling of boreholes and extraction of water from the ground are capable of upsetting the equilibrium of the earth as well as causing violent tremors (slight earthquakes) in the FCT.

In view of the looming danger usually associated with the proliferation of borehole drilling globally, the Nigeria Integrated Water Resources Management Commission (NIWRMC), recently organized a workshop in Abuja. The workshop which attracted stakeholders from both public and private sectors, had the theme: “Uncontrolled Boreholes Drilling, Threat to Underground Water and Aquifers Sustainability”.

What is a borehole? It is a deep round hole made by a special tool or machine, especially one made in the ground when searching for oil or water.

According to Wikipedia, groundwater is the water present beneath the earth’s surface in rocks and soil pore spaces and the fractures of rock formations. About 30 per cent of all readily available fresh water in the world is said to be groundwater. Some examples of sources of groundwater include artesian wells, man-made wells, springs and aquifers. Aquifers are a body of rocks and or sediment that hold groundwater. It serves as a natural reservoir of water. When boreholes are drilled without proper assessment or regulations, there is a real risk of water sources drying up and in some cases, communities and ecosystems are left without a reliable water supply, because it takes aquifers years to recharge adequately.

While delivering his keynote address, the Executive Director of Nigeria Integrated Water Resources Management Commission (NIWRMC), Engr. Magashi said, “Boreholes, undoubtedly, have played and are still playing a crucial role in addressing water scarcity globally. They provide a convenient and relatively affordable source of water, particularly in areas where traditional water infrastructure is not accessible”. Though, it is our responsibility to ensure that these boreholes are drilled judiciously, with careful consideration to the environment and its long-term implications, he added.

He identified some of the main concerns with indiscriminate drilling of boreholes to include the potential depletion of groundwater resources, loss of biodiversity, crop failures and depletion of aquifers. Aquifers which serve as natural reservoirs of water, take years or even centuries to recharge adequately. As such, when boreholes are drilled without proper assessment or regulations, there is a real risk of water sources drying up, leaving communities and ecosystems without a reliable water supply.

Continuing: “We must also consider the quality of water obtained from these boreholes. Indiscriminate drilling poses a great threat to the purity of groundwater. Without appropriate standards and monitoring, hazardous substances, such as iron, chemicals or pollutants may contaminate the groundwater, thus posing serious health risks to communities who depend on these sources for their daily needs”, he warned.

However, he maintained that addressing this issue requires a multifaceted approach. Firstly, he emphasized the need for comprehensive data collection and evaluation mechanisms. According to him, it is necessary that we understand the hydrogeological conditions of specific regions before drilling a borehole. Undertaking proper hydrological/geological surveys and assessments before drilling; helps identify suitable locations for boreholes and ensure the long-term sustainability of our water resources.

Magashi further stated that there is an ongoing collaboration with some professional bodies like Council of Nigerian Mining Engineers and Geoscientists (COMEG), Association of Water Well Drilling Rig Owners and Practitioners (AWDROP), Borehole Drillers Association of Nigeria (BODAN) and the FCT Rural Water Supply & Sanitation Agency (RUWASSA), with a view to creating synergy in effectively regulating indiscriminate boreholes drilling and efficient data collection regarding the activities of players in the industry.

Earlier, in his welcome address, the Director of Corporate Support Services, Mr. Sunday Idowu stated that indiscriminate drilling of boreholes not only affects the availability and quality of water resources but also, has far-reaching consequences on the ecosystem, public health and the overall well-being of communities. He therefore stressed the need to address this challenge as well as promote sustainable water management practices.

On his part, President of the Borehole Drillers Association of Nigeria (BODAN), Mr. Francis Uzoma posited that the reason why people drill boreholes is because of the absence of adequate water supply to the people by the government. He stated that these boreholes are drilled when water becomes an issue in the environment, and called on the government to ensure that there are well-thought-out water policies and adequate water supply to citizens to minimize borehole drilling in the country.

Presenting his paper, the lead facilitator, Dr. Muslim Idris pointed out that in most cases, women and children will have to walk for hours in order to fetch drinking water. A situation he described as being responsible for the proliferation of boreholes in many parts of the country. He also argued that with a rapidly growing population, borehole drilling will continue to enjoy patronage as far as housing development projects are concerned because every house needs water supply for their daily activities.

According to him, some boreholes are drilled next to dump sites, septic tanks, animal pens, stormwater canals and even sewage lines. This, he says, affects greatly the quality of groundwater. His words: “In recent times, water samples collected from boreholes of over 60m depth in Idu, Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Dobi, Mararaba in Nasarawa State as well as Suleja in Niger State respectively have shown the presence of faecal coliform (bacteria). This is alarming and calls for urgent attention as it indicates massive interaction of our groundwater and human/animal wastes”.

To buttress his point, Muslim cited the UNICEF report where out of over sixty water samples from boreholes within Owerri zone, Imo State, South-East Nigeria revealed that the PH of the water samples is 6.0 to 6.5 on average. The underlying implication is that the water around this area is slightly acidic and not fit for consumption. He urged the government to take immediate measures to address this problem and halt the trend.

He therefore, appeals to the government agencies saddled with regulations of borehole drilling activities in the country, to as a matter of urgency, roll out modalities to checkmate drillers and drilling companies; while calling on the government at all levels to invest more in the pipe-borne water supply. This, he said, would provide trusted portable water and help reduce reliance on boreholes. He also, advises the Nigerian populace to always seek professional advice and services when constructing boreholes, as the negative effect of using quacks due to ignorance is not an excuse.

In conclusion, in order to attain the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) no.6 which seeks to achieve universal and equitable access to safe and affordable drinking water for all by 2030, the Nigerian government must as a matter of priority, define technical standards for boreholes construction in the country including casing materials, well screens, and sealing methods to forestall contamination. In addition, the government should specify minimum distances between boreholes to prevent interference and over-extraction.

Sampson Ikemitang
writes from the Nigeria Integrated Water Resources Management Commission,
Abuja.

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Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Cities: It’s housing and more https://fmino.gov.ng/tinubus-renewed-hope-cities-its-housing-and-more/ Tue, 20 Feb 2024 07:05:34 +0000 https://fmino.gov.ng/?p=24974 By Abdulaziz Abdulaziz Penultimate Thursday at Karsana, a suburb of Abuja, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu performed the groundbreaking ceremony of the pilot phase of his ambitious housing project tagged Renewed Hope Cities and Estates Development Programme. Under the first phase of the scheme, 50,000 units of houses are planned to be delivered to Nigerians across […]

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By Abdulaziz Abdulaziz

Penultimate Thursday at Karsana, a suburb of Abuja, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu performed the groundbreaking ceremony of the pilot phase of his ambitious housing project tagged Renewed Hope Cities and Estates Development Programme. Under the first phase of the scheme, 50,000 units of houses are planned to be delivered to Nigerians across the 36 states and the FCT by the end of 2024. Aside the site for the 3,112 which is opened, similar construction sites are active in 12 states around the nation. Subsequently more sites will be activated for the simultaneous mass housing project across the country.

The intention, as the President himself said at the groundbreaking ceremony, is to turn Nigeria into a large construction site with the attendant massive job creation and wealth redistribution. This ambitious project would certainly place the Tinubu administration in a prime spot when the history of mass housing in Nigeria is written.

Formal intervention in the housing sector in Nigeria has a long history dating back to the outbreak of the bubonic plaque in Lagos in 1928.Moving forward, the entire official development plan documents in Nigeria, including the four National Development Plans (1962-1984), had recognized the need for increasing the housing stock in Nigeria, as well as, the need for affordable houses. Despite the work at the policy level, Nigeria has continued to face a significant housing deficit, with millions of its citizens lacking adequate and affordable housing. By 2018 the housing deficit was estimated to be about 17-20 million units. While this deficit poses serious social problem, it also hampers economic development and gets complicated with every passing day (read, every birth!).

It is with this realisation that the then APC candidate, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu laid out his vision for the mortgage and housing sector in his elaborate campaign manifesto. The concept is hinged on his longstanding understanding of the economic development and social justice nexus of housing development.

President Tinubu’s Renewed Hope City housing projects offers a tangible step at building dynamic, integrated, and self-sustaining communities, equipped with amenities to enhance the quality of living for residents, especially the targeted low-income earners.

Speaking on the determination of his administration to ensure that Nigeria’s housing deficit is bridged, the President said he is determined to face the housing challenge bedeviling the nation with the boldness and urgency that it requires.

“We aim to promote Public Private Partnership (PPP) collaborations that attract domestic, foreign, and diaspora investments. We also aim to design and implement incentive schemes, boost our capital market while enhancing the governance and risk management frameworks to ensure their stability, transparency and integrity.

“We are resolved to facing the housing challenge with the clarity of purpose and determination that is required to break all the barriers that stand in our way of success. That is why I took the historic decision of separating the Federal Ministry of Housing and Urban Development from Works so it can be fully aligned towards tackling the nation’s massive housing problem. That is also why I have appointed experienced professionals with proven track records of delivering in the housing sector to lead the Ministry,” President Tinubu had said.

These low-cost urban housing projects offer a promising solution to address both the housing shortage and stimulate economic growth. While providing affordable housing options, these projects are creating jobs, enhancing living standards, and hold the potential to catalyze economic activities nationwide.

Development economists say low-cost urban housing projects have the potential to stimulate economic growth through multiple channels. Firstly, by increasing access to affordable housing, these projects enhance household welfare and disposable income. When families spend less on housing, they have more resources to allocate towards education, healthcare, and other essential needs, thereby contributing to poverty reduction and human capital development. Moreover, improved housing conditions lead to better health outcomes, reducing healthcare costs and boosting productivity.

One of the significant benefits of low-cost urban housing projects is their potential to generate employment opportunities. The construction sector is a major driver of employment and economic growth in many countries. By investing in housing projects, Nigeria can create jobs across various stages of the construction value chain, including design, engineering, manufacturing, and site management. Moreover, these projects require skilled and unskilled labor, offering employment opportunities to a diverse workforce. The multiplier effect of job creation in the construction sector extends to other industries, such as manufacturing, transportation, and retail, further stimulating economic activity. The project designers estimated that every single house will provide 25 direct and indirect jobs. So, the 20,000 housing units planned for the Federal Capital Territory alone will create 500,000 jobs.

These Renewed Hope Cities initiative present a viable strategy to address Nigeria’s housing deficit. These projects focus on providing affordable housing solutions that cater to the needs of low-income earners. By leveraging innovative construction techniques, cost-effective materials, and sustainable designs, these projects aim to deliver quality housing at affordable prices. Moreover, they will foster inclusive development, ensuring that those in the lower wrung of the social cadre, especially workers across Nigeria have access to decent housing options.

The initiative is also attracting private investment and will spur real estate development. As the demand for housing grows, developers and investors are incentivized to participate in the market, leading to increased construction activity and property transactions. This influx of investment not only creates jobs but also stimulates demand for ancillary goods and services, such as furniture, appliances, and utilities. Additionally, improved infrastructure associated with housing projects, such as roads, water supply, and sanitation facilities, enhances the overall urban environment and attracts further investment.

Closing the housing deficit in Nigeria and stimulating economic growth through the Renewed Hope City housing project is a major tick in President Tinubu’s wish list and campaign promises. But like all big ticket projects, filling the gaping hole in our housing need is a multifaceted endeavor that requires concerted efforts from all stakeholders, especially mortgage institutions and developers.

President Tinubu has taken a big leap in this regard and with innovation, collaboration, sustained commitment, right policies and investments, Nigeria will unlock the full potential of low-cost urban housing projects to build a more prosperous and inclusive society.

Abdulaziz,
Senior Special Assistant to President Tinubu on Print Media, writes from Abuja.

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Changing the Disability Narrative https://fmino.gov.ng/changing-the-disability-narrative/ Wed, 07 Feb 2024 13:34:41 +0000 https://fmino.gov.ng/?p=24747 By Patience Daniel Ochigbo Disability comes in many forms, physical, cognitive, sensory and verbal. A disability may change over time, requiring new adaptations to home, school or work environment. Historically, disability was mainly viewed as a medical problem and health care was the focus for helping individuals adapt to the environment which cannot be ruled […]

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By Patience Daniel Ochigbo

Disability comes in many forms, physical, cognitive, sensory and verbal. A disability may change over time, requiring new adaptations to home, school or work environment.

Historically, disability was mainly viewed as a medical problem and health care was the focus for helping individuals adapt to the environment which cannot be ruled out. However, a social perspective has emerged which views disability as a problem of the social environment. Thus, adapting to the environment has become the primary means of intervention.

Persons with disability (PWD), are not treated like normal people and are often made to feel ostracized. This narrative, disconnect and mistreatment needs to end. It is important for people to be aware, that disabilities aren’t contagious. PWD are a special person with great potentials who needs opportunities to break through.

Sharing their personal narratives, helps to educate the public on how they overcome their disabilities to Live a fulfilled life, encourages and builds up high self esteem for family and friends with PWD, which prevent unintentional stereotypes from causing harm to the society and also show that every single life matters and is appreciated.

Furthermore, to create a swift workable environment for pwd,it is imperative to promote and educate people about individuals with disabilities so that, disabilities are normalized in the public eye. Interaction with PWD is a great way of boosting their mental abilities which has a ripple effect to the younger generation in how they see and perceive persons with disability without any sense of stigmatization, but a heart full of love empathy and acceptance.

Meanwhile, creating a better environment for PWD, is to ensure they are active in all sectors of the economy, which is in line with the renew hope agenda of Mr President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, fully geared with the implementation of 5% inclusion of PWD in all sectors of the economy, giving them smiles and renewed hope for the future.

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